Journal of Orthopedic Surgery and Techniques

ICV Value = 91.57

 ISSN: 2578-7187

Journal of Orthopedic Surgery and Techniques

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Table of Content: Volume 5, Issue 2

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Research Article Pages 503-508

Short Segment vs. Long Segment Posterior Spinal Fixation of Unstable Thoracolumbar Burst Fractures: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Authors: Bander S Alrashedan, Mohammad O Alawad, Mohammed O Alsabieh, Nasser Alenezi, Saad Surur and Biswadev Mitra

Abstract: Fractures of the thoracolumbar (TL) vertebrae are common. Optimal surgical management aims to enhance movement and provide long-term stability. Short segment posterior spinal fixation (SSPSF) provides better movement, has less economic burden, but superiority over long segment posterior spinal fixation (LSPSF) remains uncertain. The aim of this study was to report the difference between SSPSF versus LSPSF with regards to loss of correction measured with Cobb’s angle in patients with single level unstable burst TL vertebral fractures.

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Prospective Study Pages 494-498

The Success of the Ponseti Method in the Treatment of Congenital Varus Bot Foot (Cvbp) in a Low-Income Country: Preliminary Results of a 125pbve Series in 82 Patients

Authors: Keita B, Toure MA, Sacko MLS, Barry MM, Sylla Y and Agbo-Panzo D

Abstract: Varus equines club foot (VEBF) is a complex, three-dimensional deformity characterized by equines and Varus of the hind foot, adduction of the forefoot and supination of the foot. The purpose of this work was to evaluate the preliminary results of the treatment of equines varus clubfoot by the Ponseti method.

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Research Article Pages 487-493

Optimising Screw Trajectory in the Bristow-Latarjet Procedure: A Simple Technique to Improve the Alpha Angle

Authors: Rebecca Lauren Emma TANG, MBBS, FRACS (Orth)1*, Samuel P MACKENZIE, MBChB, MD, BMedSci (hons), FRCSEd (Tr & Orth)2 , Diego CUZMAR GRIMALT, MD, Allan Andrew YOUNG, MBBS MSp Med PHD FRACS (Orth), Rui NIU, MBBS MS FRACS (Orth) FA Orth A, Owen James MATTERN, MBBS FRACS (Orth) and Benjamin CASS, MBBS MS FRACS (Orth) FA Orth A

Abstract: Screw entry point and trajectory (the alpha angle) are essential to ensure appropriate graft position in the Bristow Latarjet procedure. A high alpha angle may occur in patients with a large soft tissue envelope, where adequate medial positioning of the drill and guide can be challenging. This study investigated the effect of using a longer drill bit and soft tissue guide during the procedure to improve the starting position and drill trajectory and whether this can result in improved postoperative screw alpha angle.

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Review Article Pages 474-486

Congenital Talipes Equinovarus: A Review

Authors: Dim EM, Edagha IA, Peter AI, Umoh IU, Ituen AM, Oforjigha Dim CW and Dim UME

Abstract: An Abnormal anatomical variation of any part of the body is a predictor of functional aberration of that part. Congenital talipes equinovarus imposes some functional compromise on the foot, resulting in structural adaptation or modification of the local anatomy in conformity with the direction of the structural stress that subserves the abnormal function. The foot deformities of congenital talipes equinovarus interfere with the locomotive ability of the individual by alteration of gait biomechanical parameters, leading to an imbalance in the gait. Evidence suggests that 80% of infants with congenital talipes equinovarus deformity live in developing countries.

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Research Article Pages 468-473

Study of Miniature Plate Internal Fixation in Treatment of Patella Fracture

Authors: Kai Sun, MD and Meng Fan, PhD

Abstract: To investigate effect of miniature plate internal fixation in the treatment of patella fracture. From January 2019 to January 2020, 11 patients with patella fracture were treated with miniature plate fixation and clinical databases were retrospectively reviewed. The perioperative and postoperative outcomes were included. The average operation and hospital stay time was 45 minutes and 7 days respectively. Range of motion (ROM), knee society scores (KSS) and Lysholm scores was related to a greater increase. No patients have nonunion, infection and revision.

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Mini Review Pages 466-461

A Simple Intraoperative Technique to Help Prevent Malreduction of the Syndesmosis during Ankle Fracture Fixation

Authors: Rory Morrison, FRCS, Rajesh Kakwani, FRCS and Aradhyula Murty, FRCS

Abstract: Malreduction of the syndesmosis during fixation of ankle fractures is often missed on radiographs, and is reported in over 50% of cases when confirmed with CT scans

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Case Reports Pages 462-465

Hybrid Fixation of Failed Internally Fixed Distal Femoral Fracture with an Extramedullary Locking Plate and an Intramedullary Cortical Strut Allograft Construct- A Case Report

Authors: Vatsal Khetan and Narendra Garneti

Abstract: Osteoporotic bone fractures present a surgical challenge for fixation and are associated with significant morbidity. We present a case of failed internal fixation of fracture shaft femur in a 74-year-old patient with osteoporosis. Fracture fixation was done using an extra medullary locking plate with an intramedullary cortical strut graft as a hybrid fixation technique, a Locking Plate Allograft Construct.

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Case Reports Pages 458-461

Paradoxical Presentation of a Calcaneonavicular Tarsal Coalition

Authors: Sundeep Kahlon, Nathan A Chaclas and Mark A Seeley MD

Abstract: Tarsal Coalition is a musculoskeletal deformity of the lower limb with a progression that is often asymptomatic until ossification of the calcaneoavicular coalition in the second decade. We report a novel case of a patient symptomatic before ossification of the coalition with resolution of symptoms coinciding with visual appreciation of the condition.

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